Staking is a core mechanism for securing the Fantom network through its proof-of-stake consensus. Validator nodes must stake FTM tokens, incentivizing honest block production by risking their stake for malicious behavior. FTM holders can also participate by delegating their tokens to existing nodes to earn rewards. Fantom offers flexible staking with no minimum stake, no mandatory lock-up periods, and liquid staking options.
Why Stake FTM on Fantom?
Staking FTM provides dual benefits: securing the network and earning rewards via APR (Annual Percentage Rate). Current Fantom staking APRs range from 1.8% (no lock-up) up to 6% (365-day lock-up). For example, locking 100,000 FTM for a year yields ~106,000 FTM.
Key advantages include:
- Governance participation: Stakeholders can vote on Fantom governance proposals.
- Flexible terms: Adjust lock-up periods or unstake anytime (with penalties for early exit).
- Liquid staking: Access DeFi while earning staking rewards (explained below).
👉 Maximize your staking rewards with Fantom’s optimized tools
Step-by-Step Guide to Staking FTM
- Access Fantom fWallet: Open the Fantom fWallet and connect your wallet.
- Navigate to Staking: Select the Staking tab.
- Delegate Stake: Enter the FTM amount and choose a validator node. Nodes vary by max lock-up period and APR.
- Set Lock-Up (Optional): Opt for no lock (1.8% APR) or lock for up to 365 days (higher APR).
- Confirm Delegation: Review estimated rewards and submit.
Notes:
- Rewards accrue daily; 15% goes to the validator as a fee.
- Unbonding takes 7 days if unstaking.
- Early unstaking reduces APR to 0.9% and deducts excess rewards from your stake.
👉 Compare validator nodes for optimal staking returns
Liquid Staking on Fantom
Liquid staking protocols like Beethoven X and Ankr enable users to stake FTM while maintaining liquidity. Users receive staked-FTM tokens (1:1 value) redeemable for original FTM plus rewards. These tokens can be used in DeFi apps (e.g., lending, farming) without sacrificing staking yields.
Example: Stake 100 FTM → receive 100 staked-FTM → use in a liquidity pool while earning base APR.
Fantom Staking FAQ
How safe is staking FTM?
Your tokens remain in your wallet; only the staked amount is delegated. Validators cannot access your funds, but malicious nodes may trigger slashing (loss of stake).
Can APR change?
Yes. Governance proposals can adjust staking rewards dynamically.
How to choose a validator?
Research nodes via:
- Community activity (Discord, Twitter)
- Historical uptime
- Transparent fee structures
What happens if I unstake early?
You forfeit half the base APR (0.9%) and repay excess rewards from your stake. Principal is never reduced.
Key Takeaways
- Fantom staking balances security, flexibility, and yield.
- Liquid staking unlocks DeFi opportunities without sacrificing rewards.
- Validator selection impacts risk/reward ratios.
By following this guide, you can optimize your FTM staking strategy for maximum returns.